GNH USA

Europe — EMA

Maxitrol

GNH USA supplies Maxitrol (Neomycin/Polymyxin B/Dexamethasone), a combination antibiotic and corticosteroid for bacterial conjunctivitis, keratitis

Neomycin Sulfate, Polymyxin B Sulfate, Dexamethasone

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What is Neomycin Sulfate, Polymyxin B Sulfate, Dexamethasone?

Neomycin sulfate, Polymyxin B sulfate and Dexamethasone, the active ingredients in Maxitrol, are a combination antibiotic and corticosteroid presented as a 3.5 mg/mL neomycin, 10,000 IU/mL polymyxin B and 0.1 % dexamethasone ophthalmic suspension for topical ocular use. It treats bacterial eye infections with an inflammatory component in patients requiring prescription therapy.

GNH USA supplies Maxitrol as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.

What is Neomycin Sulfate, Polymyxin B Sulfate, Dexamethasone used for?

Maxitrol is used for ocular infections and inflammatory conditions where bacterial contamination and inflammation coexist.

- Bacterial conjunctivitis: reduces bacterial load and alleviates conjunctival inflammation. - Keratitis: eradicates pathogenic bacteria and diminishes corneal swelling. - Post‑operative ocular inflammation: controls inflammation while preventing infection after eye surgery. - Anterior uveitis: suppresses intra‑ocular inflammation and limits bacterial involvement. - Other ocular infections with inflammatory component: provides broad‑spectrum antibacterial coverage together with anti‑inflammatory action.

What are the side effects of Neomycin Sulfate, Polymyxin B Sulfate, Dexamethasone?

Adverse ocular reactions may occur with topical use of Maxitrol.

Common Side Effects: - Eye irritation or burning sensation. - Stinging or mild pain upon instillation. - Transient blurred vision. - Increased intra‑ocular pressure (mild). - Conjunctival hyperemia.

Serious or Rare Side Effects: - Allergic contact dermatitis or severe hypersensitivity reaction. - Corneal ulceration or secondary infection. - Marked rise in intra‑ocular pressure leading to glaucoma. - Vision loss or severe visual impairment. - Persistent ocular pain or photophobia.

What precautions apply to Neomycin Sulfate, Polymyxin B Sulfate, Dexamethasone?

Use Maxitrol only under medical supervision and observe the following precautions.

- Pregnancy: safety not established; avoid unless clearly needed. - Breastfeeding: unknown risk; consider potential exposure to the infant. - Contact lens wearers: remove lenses before instillation and wait before reinserting. - Concurrent ocular steroids: monitor intra‑ocular pressure regularly. - Prolonged use: may increase risk of secondary infections or cataract formation. - Store at room temperature: keep in original container, protect from light and moisture.

What does Neomycin Sulfate, Polymyxin B Sulfate, Dexamethasone interact with?

Maxitrol may interact with other ophthalmic agents; consider the following.

Major Interactions (Avoid): - Systemic corticosteroids: additive immunosuppression may increase infection risk. - Other ophthalmic antibiotics: potential antagonism or cumulative toxicity. - Anticholinergic eye drops: may reduce therapeutic efficacy.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely): - Non‑steroidal anti‑inflammatory eye drops: may heighten ocular irritation. - Glaucoma medications: monitor intra‑ocular pressure for additive effects. - Antiviral eye preparations: assess for reduced antiviral activity.

Frequently asked questions

What conditions is Maxitrol used to treat?+
Maxitrol is prescribed for bacterial eye infections that involve inflammation, such as bacterial conjunctivitis, keratitis, post‑operative ocular inflammation, anterior uveitis, and other ocular infections where an anti‑infective and anti‑inflammatory approach is required.
How does the combination of neomycin, polymyxin B and dexamethasone work?+
Neomycin inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding the 30S ribosomal subunit, while polymyxin B disrupts bacterial cell‑membrane integrity, leading to rapid bacterial death. Dexamethasone activates glucocorticoid receptors, suppressing inflammatory mediators and reducing ocular swelling and redness.
What is the usual dose of Maxitrol?+
The dosing regimen for Maxitrol is determined by the prescribing ophthalmologist based on the specific infection, severity, and patient factors. The prescriber will provide instructions on the number of drops, frequency, and duration of therapy.
Is Maxitrol safe to use during pregnancy or breastfeeding?+
Safety data for Maxitrol in pregnancy and lactation are limited. It should only be used if the potential benefit justifies any potential risk to the fetus or infant, and the decision should be made by a qualified healthcare professional.
How do I order Maxitrol from GNH USA?+
To place an order, submit an enquiry on the Maxitrol product page at gnh-usa.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH USA works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details and any necessary import documentation.
How does Maxitrol compare with other ocular antibiotics?+
Compared with single‑agent ophthalmic antibiotics, Maxitrol offers a broader antibacterial spectrum through neomycin and polymyxin B, plus the added anti‑inflammatory benefit of dexamethasone. This dual action can simplify therapy for infections with significant inflammation, but it also requires careful monitoring for steroid‑related side effects.
What are the recommended storage conditions for Maxitrol?+
Maxitrol should be stored at room temperature, below 25 °C, in its original container. Keep the bottle tightly closed, protect it from light and moisture, and discard any remaining product after the indicated period once opened.
How is Maxitrol administered?+
Maxitrol is applied as an ophthalmic suspension. The patient instills the prescribed number of drops into the affected eye(s) using the provided dropper, typically after washing hands and avoiding contact between the tip and the eye or surrounding surfaces.
What are the most serious risks associated with Maxitrol?+
Serious risks include severe allergic reactions, corneal ulceration, marked increase in intra‑ocular pressure that may lead to glaucoma, and rare cases of vision loss. Patients should report any worsening pain, redness, or visual changes immediately.
Who should not use Maxitrol?+
Maxitrol should be avoided in individuals with known hypersensitivity to neomycin, polymyxin B, dexamethasone, or any component of the formulation. It is also contraindicated in patients with viral eye infections such as herpes simplex keratitis, where steroids could exacerbate the disease.
Information provided on this page is for educational use by procurement and clinical professionals. Always consult a licensed healthcare provider for medical advice and prescribing decisions. GNH USA supplies this product subject to applicable regulatory and licensing requirements.

Product details

Drug
Neomycin Sulfate, Polymyxin B Sulfate, Dexamethasone
Route
Ocular Use
Manufacturer
Novartis Pharma N.V.
Origin
EU

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