Europe — EMA
Octreoscan (Indium In-111 Pentetreotide)
GNH USA supplies Octreoscan (Indium In-111 Pentetreotide), a somatostatin analog diagnostic imaging agent for neuroendocrine tumors.
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What is Indium In-111 Pentetreotide?
Indium In-111 Pentetreotide, the active ingredient in Octreoscan, is a somatostatin analog presented as a diagnostic imaging agent for intravenous use. It binds to somatostatin receptors, enabling visualization of neuroendocrine tumors and related lesions in patients undergoing oncologic assessment.
GNH USA supplies Octreoscan as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, oncology centres and pharmacies worldwide.
What is Indium In-111 Pentetreotide used for?
Octreoscan is employed in the diagnostic pathway for somatostatin receptor‑positive neuroendocrine tumors. It assists clinicians in tumor localization, staging and therapy planning. - Gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors: helps locate primary and metastatic disease for treatment planning. - Bronchial carcinoid tumors: enables detection of primary and nodal involvement. - Medullary thyroid carcinoma: assists in identifying somatostatin‑positive lesions for surgical and therapeutic decision‑making.
What are the side effects of Indium In-111 Pentetreotide?
Adverse reactions are generally mild and related to the radiopharmaceutical nature of the product.
Common Side Effects: - Nausea: mild, transient discomfort. - Flushing: brief reddening of the face or neck. - Headache: mild to moderate intensity. - Injection site pain: brief soreness at the IV site. - Transient hypotension: temporary drop in blood pressure. - Mild fatigue: short‑lasting tiredness.
Serious or Rare Side Effects: - Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis): rapid onset breathing difficulty and rash. - Significant hypotension: prolonged low blood pressure requiring intervention. - Radiation‑induced marrow suppression: decreased blood cell counts. - Renal toxicity: impaired kidney function in susceptible patients. - Pulmonary embolism: rare clot formation following injection. - Severe skin reactions: extensive rash or Stevens‑Johnson‑like presentation.
What precautions apply to Indium In-111 Pentetreotide?
Octreoscan should be administered only after confirming patient suitability and reviewing relevant medical history. - Pregnancy testing: avoid use in pregnant women unless benefits outweigh risks. - Breastfeeding: discontinue breastfeeding for an appropriate period after administration. - Renal function: assess kidney function; adjust protocol for impaired clearance. - Prior allergic reactions: evaluate history of hypersensitivity to radiopharmaceuticals. - Concomitant chemotherapy: consider cumulative radiation exposure. - Store at 2-8°C: keep refrigerated, protect from light, do not freeze or shake.
What does Indium In-111 Pentetreotide interact with?
Octreoscan may interact with other agents that influence radiation exposure or somatostatin pathways.
Major Interactions (Avoid): - High‑dose peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT): additive radiation burden. - Radiolabeled antibodies: concurrent administration may increase overall radiation dose.
Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely): - Somatostatin analog therapy (e.g., octreotide): may compete for receptor binding. - Nephrotoxic drugs (e.g., cisplatin): heightened risk of renal toxicity. - Antihistamines: may mask early signs of an allergic reaction. - Diuretics: could alter renal clearance of the radiopharmaceutical. - Calcium channel blockers: potential impact on vascular tone affecting distribution.



