Europe — EMA
Mercaptopurina Zentiva
GNH USA supplies Mercaptopurina Zentiva (Mercaptopurine), a purine analog antimetabolite for acute lymphoblastic leukemia and inflammatory bowel disease.
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What is Mercaptopurine Monohydrate?
Mercaptopurine, the active ingredient in Mercaptopurina Zentiva, is a purine analog antimetabolite presented as a strength/form for oral use. It treats acute lymphoblastic leukemia and inflammatory bowel disease in both adult and pediatric patients.
GNH USA supplies Mercaptopurina Zentiva as a licensed, GDP-compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, oncology centres and pharmacies worldwide.
What is Mercaptopurine Monohydrate used for?
Mercaptopurine acts as a purine analog used in hematologic malignancies and immune‑mediated gastrointestinal disorders. - Acute lymphoblastic leukemia: induces remission and supports long‑term disease control. - Maintenance therapy for leukemia: sustains remission and reduces relapse risk. - Inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis): helps achieve and maintain clinical remission in moderate to severe cases.
What are the side effects of Mercaptopurine Monohydrate?
Adverse reactions may range from mild to severe and require monitoring.
Common Side Effects: - Nausea and vomiting - Loss of appetite - Mild elevation of liver enzymes - Fatigue - Mild infections - Diarrhea
Serious or Rare Side Effects: - Severe bone‑marrow suppression (neutropenia, anemia, thrombocytopenia) - Hepatotoxicity with marked liver injury - Pancreatitis - Life‑threatening hypersensitivity reactions - Secondary malignancies - Severe infections such as sepsis
What precautions apply to Mercaptopurine Monohydrate?
Use of Mercaptopurina Zentiva requires careful clinical oversight. - Monitor blood counts: perform regular CBC to detect myelosuppression. - Assess liver function: periodic LFTs to identify hepatotoxicity. - Adjust dose in renal impairment: reduce dosage when creatinine clearance is decreased. - Avoid in pregnancy: drug is teratogenic (Category D) and should not be used unless essential. - Use effective contraception: both male and female patients must employ reliable birth control. - Store at ambient temperature: keep below 25°C, protect from moisture and light.
What does Mercaptopurine Monohydrate interact with?
Mercaptopurina Zentiva can interact with several medicines, altering efficacy or safety.
Major Interactions (Avoid): - Allopurinol: markedly increases risk of myelosuppression. - Warfarin: potentiates anticoagulant effect, raising bleeding risk. - Live vaccines: heightened risk of infection due to immunosuppression. - Methotrexate: additive bone‑marrow toxicity.
Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely): - Azathioprine: shared metabolic pathway may increase toxicity. - Rifampin: may reduce mercaptopurine plasma concentrations. - NSAIDs: can affect renal function and increase toxicity risk.
Frequently asked questions
What is Mercaptopurina Zentiva used for?+
How does mercaptopurine work?+
What is the usual dose of Mercaptopurina Zentiva?+
Is Mercaptopurina Zentiva safe in pregnancy or breastfeeding?+
How do I order Mercaptopurina Zentiva from GNH USA?+
How does Mercaptopurina compare with the main alternative drug?+
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Product details
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