Europe — EMA
Iopidine
GNH USA supplies Iopidine (Apraclonidine), an Alpha-2 adrenergic agonist for reducing intraocular pressure in glaucoma and preventing post‑surgical ocular
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What is Apraclonidine?
Apraclonidine, the active ingredient in Iopidine, is an Alpha-2 adrenergic agonist presented as a 0.5% ophthalmic solution for ocular use. It reduces intraocular pressure in patients with glaucoma and helps prevent ocular hypertension after eye surgery.
GNH USA supplies Iopidine as a licensed, GDP-compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.
What is Apraclonidine used for?
Iopidine, an Alpha‑2 adrenergic agonist, is employed in ocular conditions where lowering intraocular pressure is required.
- Glaucoma: lowers intraocular pressure to help preserve optic nerve function. - Post‑surgical ocular hypertension: prevents pressure spikes after ocular surgery. - Ocular hypertension: reduces elevated eye pressure in patients at risk of developing glaucoma.
What are the side effects of Apraclonidine?
Common Side Effects: - Ocular irritation or burning sensation. - Stinging upon instillation. - Transient blurred vision. - Conjunctival hyperemia (red eye). - Allergic conjunctivitis. - Dry eye sensation.
Serious or Rare Side Effects: - Severe ocular inflammation or uveitis. - Corneal edema or keratitis. - Systemic hypotension. - Bradycardia. - Anaphylactic-type allergic reaction. - Vision loss (very rare).
What precautions apply to Apraclonidine?
Before using Iopidine, consider the following precautions: - Monitor intraocular pressure regularly to assess therapeutic response. - Use with caution in patients with cardiovascular disease or systemic hypotension. - Avoid in individuals with known hypersensitivity to apraclonidine or formulation excipients. - Do not use in eyes with active severe inflammation or infection. - Concurrent use with other ocular vasoconstrictors should be evaluated by the prescriber. - Store at room temperature: keep in the original container, protect from light and moisture, and do not freeze.
What does Apraclonidine interact with?
Iopidine may interact with other medicines as follows:
Major Interactions (Avoid): - Systemic alpha‑2 agonists (e.g., clonidine): additive hypotensive effect. - Systemic antihypertensives: risk of excessive blood pressure reduction. - Other ocular alpha‑2 agonist preparations: potential over‑suppression of aqueous production.
Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely):\n- Topical beta‑blocker eye drops: monitor intraocular pressure for additive effect. - Non‑steroidal anti‑inflammatory eye drops: may increase risk of ocular irritation. - Systemic MAO inhibitors: observe for cardiovascular changes.
Frequently asked questions
What is Iopidine used for?+
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What is the usual dose of Iopidine?+
Is Iopidine safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?+
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Product details
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