GNH USA

Europe — EMA

Indium (In-111)oxinat Curium Netherlands

GNH USA supplies Indium (In-111)oxinat Curium Netherlands (Indium-111 oxine), a radiopharmaceutical for detection of infection, inflammation and fever

Indium (111in) Oxine

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What is Indium (111in) Oxine?

Indium-111 oxine, the active ingredient in Indium (In-111)oxinat Curium Netherlands, is a radiopharmaceutical presented as a sterile solution for injection for intravenous use. It selectively binds to circulating leukocytes, allowing gamma‑camera visualization of infection and inflammation sites in adult and pediatric patients undergoing diagnostic evaluation. The radiolabelled compound provides high‑resolution images that assist clinicians in locating abscesses, assessing fever of unknown origin, and guiding therapeutic decisions.

GNH USA supplies Indium (In-111)oxinat Curium Netherlands as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, transplant centres, oncology centres and clinics worldwide.

What is Indium (111in) Oxine used for?

Indium-111 oxine is used in nuclear medicine imaging to detect infection and inflammation. - Detection of infection and inflammation: Provides gamma‑camera images that locate bacterial or inflammatory sites throughout the body, supporting diagnosis. - Localization of abscesses: Highlights collections of pus, enabling precise surgical or percutaneous drainage planning. - Evaluation of fever of unknown origin: Identifies occult infectious or inflammatory sources when routine investigations fail to reveal a cause.

What are the side effects of Indium (111in) Oxine?

Adverse reactions to indium‑111 oxine are generally related to the radiopharmaceutical nature of the preparation and the injection procedure.

Common Side Effects: - Injection site pain: mild discomfort at the venipuncture site. - Nausea: transient feeling of queasiness. - Transient fever: low‑grade temperature rise shortly after administration. - Headache: mild headache occurring within hours. - Flushing: brief sensation of warmth or redness.

Serious or Rare Side Effects: - Allergic reaction: urticaria, rash, or anaphylaxis requiring immediate medical attention. - Severe neutropenia: marked reduction in white blood cell count. - Radiation‑induced tissue injury: localized damage at high cumulative doses. - Hemolysis: breakdown of red blood cells. - Cardiac arrhythmia: abnormal heart rhythm in susceptible patients.

What precautions apply to Indium (111in) Oxine?

When using indium‑111 oxine, clinicians should observe specific precautions to ensure patient safety and product integrity. - Patient selection: assess for hypersensitivity to radiopharmaceuticals before administration. - Pregnancy: avoid use unless benefits outweigh potential fetal radiation exposure. - Breastfeeding: discontinue nursing for an appropriate period after dosing. - Renal function: evaluate kidney function as excretion may be altered in impairment. - Concomitant therapies: consider interactions with other nuclear medicine agents. - Store at 2-8°C: keep refrigerated, protect from light, do not freeze or shake.

What does Indium (111in) Oxine interact with?

Indium‑111 oxine may interact with other substances that affect radiopharmaceutical distribution or patient safety.

Major Interactions (Avoid): - Chemotherapeutic agents: may alter leukocyte kinetics and reduce imaging accuracy. - High‑dose steroids: suppress leukocyte migration, compromising target localization.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely): - Other radiopharmaceuticals: concurrent administration can cause overlapping radiation exposure. - Anticoagulants: increase risk of bleeding at injection site. - Immunosuppressants: may affect leukocyte function and image quality. - Contrast agents: timing should be spaced to avoid interference with gamma detection.

Frequently asked questions

What is Indium-111 oxine used for?+
Indium-111 oxine is employed in nuclear medicine to image sites of infection and inflammation. After labeling a patient’s white blood cells, the radiotracer highlights areas where leukocytes accumulate, helping clinicians locate abscesses, assess unexplained fevers, and guide therapeutic decisions.
How does Indium-111 oxine work?+
The compound penetrates circulating leukocytes and forms a stable intracellular complex with indium‑111. Labeled leukocytes travel to inflammatory or infectious foci, where the emitted gamma photons are captured by a gamma camera, producing high‑resolution images of the pathological site.
What is the usual dose of Indium-111 oxine?+
The administered activity is determined by the prescribing physician based on the patient’s weight, age, and the specific diagnostic protocol. Dosing is individualized and must follow local regulatory and institutional guidelines.
Is Indium-111 oxine safe in pregnancy or breastfeeding?+
Use during pregnancy is generally avoided because the radiotracer delivers ionizing radiation to the fetus. If imaging is essential, the benefit‑risk ratio must be carefully evaluated. Breastfeeding mothers should discontinue nursing for a period recommended by the radiology department to prevent infant exposure.
How do I order Indium (In-111)oxinat Curium Netherlands from GNH USA?+
Submit an enquiry on the product page at gnh-usa.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH USA works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including cold‑chain if needed) and any required import documentation.
How does Indium-111 oxine compare with other infection imaging agents?+
The main alternative is technetium‑99m‑labeled leukocyte imaging. Indium‑111 offers a longer half‑life, allowing delayed imaging up to 48 hours, which can improve detection of chronic infections. However, it delivers a higher radiation dose than technetium‑99m, so the choice depends on clinical needs and radiation safety considerations.
What are the storage and handling requirements for Indium-111 oxine?+
The product must be stored refrigerated at 2‑8 °C, protected from light, and never frozen or shaken. It should be kept in its original container until use, and handled by trained personnel using appropriate radiation safety measures.
How is Indium-111 oxine administered?+
Indium‑111 oxine is supplied as a sterile solution for injection. After preparation of the radiolabeled leukocyte kit according to the manufacturer’s protocol, the final product is administered intravenously by a qualified healthcare professional under aseptic conditions.
What are the most serious risks associated with Indium-111 oxine?+
Serious risks include allergic reactions that can progress to anaphylaxis, severe neutropenia, radiation‑induced tissue injury at high cumulative doses, hemolysis, and cardiac arrhythmias in susceptible individuals. Immediate medical attention is required if any of these events occur.
Who should not use Indium-111 oxine?+
Patients with known hypersensitivity to indium‑111 oxine or any component of the formulation should avoid it. It is also contraindicated in pregnant women unless the diagnostic benefit outweighs fetal risk, and in individuals with severe immunosuppression where leukocyte function is markedly impaired.
Information provided on this page is for educational use by procurement and clinical professionals. Always consult a licensed healthcare provider for medical advice and prescribing decisions. GNH USA supplies this product subject to applicable regulatory and licensing requirements.

Product details

Drug
Indium (111in) Oxine
Route
Intravenous Use
Manufacturer
Curium Netherlands B.V.
Origin
EU

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