Bcg

BCG (Bacillus Calmette-Guérin) is a bacterial preparation used for intravesical administration. It is commonly associated with bladder cancer treatment and may help stimulate the immune system.

BCG is primarily used in the treatment of bladder cancer. It is administered directly into the bladder to help manage and prevent the recurrence of certain types of bladder tumors. The exact mechanisms involve stimulating the body's immune response to target cancer cells.

Common effects of BCG may include bladder irritation, leading to symptoms such as frequent urination, burning sensation, or blood in the urine. These effects are typically temporary and subside as the body adjusts to the treatment.

BCG should be handled with care to avoid contamination. It is important to follow proper administration procedures to minimize the risk of infection. Patients should inform their healthcare provider about any existing medical conditions or allergies before starting BCG therapy.

BCG may interact with certain medications that affect the immune system. It is advisable to consult a healthcare provider before combining BCG with other treatments. Alcohol and other immune-suppressing substances should be avoided during BCG therapy.