Europe — EMA
Optrex Infected Eye Drops (Chloramphenicol)
GNH USA supplies Optrex Infected Eye Drops (Chloramphenicol), an ophthalmic antibiotic for bacterial conjunctivitis and other infected eye conditions.
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What is Chloramphenicol?
Chloramphenicol, the active ingredient in Optrex Infected Eye Drops, is an antibiotic presented as an ophthalmic solution for ocular use. It targets bacterial infections of the eye, reducing symptoms such as redness, discharge, and swelling, and is employed in patients with bacterial conjunctivitis and other infected ocular conditions, including blepharitis and keratitis.
GNH USA supplies Optrex Infected Eye Drops as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide, with a focus on quality assurance and regulatory compliance.
What is Chloramphenicol used for?
Optrex Infected Eye Drops, a chloramphenicol‑based ophthalmic antibiotic, is indicated for bacterial infections of the ocular surface and related structures.
Bacterial conjunctivitis: reduces bacterial load, alleviating redness, discharge and discomfort. Blepharitis (infected eyelid margin): helps clear bacterial infection and associated inflammation. Keratitis (bacterial corneal infection): assists in controlling infection and preserving visual acuity. Stye (hordeolum): treats bacterial infection of the eyelid gland, reducing swelling and pain. Post‑surgical eye infection: prevents or treats bacterial contamination following ocular procedures.
What are the side effects of Chloramphenicol?
Chloramphenicol eye drops may cause local and, rarely, systemic adverse reactions.
Common Side Effects: - Eye irritation or burning - Stinging sensation on instillation - Transient blurred vision - Increased tearing
Serious or Rare Side Effects: - Allergic reactions such as angioedema or contact dermatitis - Severe eye pain or worsening vision - Systemic bone‑marrow suppression (aplastic anemia) – extremely rare
What precautions apply to Chloramphenicol?
When using Optrex Infected Eye Drops, several precautions should be observed to ensure safety and effectiveness. - Pregnancy: Category C – use only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. - Breastfeeding: Caution advised; chloramphenicol may be excreted in breast milk. - Contact lens wearers: Remove lenses before instillation and wait at least 15 minutes before reinserting. - Known hypersensitivity: Do not use if the patient has a documented allergy to chloramphenicol or other phenicol antibiotics. - Prolonged use: Limit duration to the prescribed period to reduce risk of systemic absorption and bone‑marrow effects. - Store at room temperature: Keep in the original container, protect from light and moisture.
What does Chloramphenicol interact with?
Chloramphenicol can interact with certain systemic and topical agents; awareness of these interactions helps avoid adverse outcomes.
Major Interactions (Avoid): - Systemic chloramphenicol: concurrent use may increase the risk of bone‑marrow toxicity. - Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs): may potentiate rare systemic side effects.
Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely): - Topical corticosteroids: may mask signs of infection, requiring careful monitoring. - Other ophthalmic antibiotics: concurrent use can lead to antagonistic effects or increased irritation. - Alcohol: although not a direct ocular interaction, systemic absorption combined with alcohol may enhance central nervous system effects.



