Europe — EMA
Nitisinona Dipharma (Nitisinone)
GNH USA supplies Nitisinona Dipharma (Nitisinone), a tyrosine metabolism inhibitor for hereditary tyrosinemia type I treatment. Request a quote for supply.
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What is Nitisinone?
Nitisinone, the active ingredient in Nitisinona Dipharma, is a Tyrosine metabolism inhibitor presented as an oral formulation for oral use. It is indicated for the treatment of hereditary tyrosinemia type I in patients requiring metabolic control.
GNH USA supplies Nitisinona Dipharma as a licensed, GDP-compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, transplant centres, oncology centres, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.
What is Nitisinone used for?
Nitisinone acts on the tyrosine catabolic pathway and is used primarily for hereditary tyrosinemia type I.
Hereditary tyrosinemia type I: reduces accumulation of toxic metabolites and improves liver function. Prevention of hepatic complications: helps maintain liver health and delays the need for transplantation in affected patients.
What are the side effects of Nitisinone?
Nitisinone may cause a range of adverse reactions that vary in frequency and severity.
Common Side Effects: - Headache - Nausea - Vomiting - Abdominal pain - Fatigue - Skin rash
Serious or Rare Side Effects: - Elevated liver enzymes or hepatic failure - Neutropenia or other blood dyscrasias - Peripheral neuropathy - Severe skin reactions (e.g., Stevens‑Johnson syndrome) - Anaphylactic reactions - Acute renal impairment
What precautions apply to Nitisinone?
Patients receiving Nitisinona Dipharma should be monitored for safety and efficacy. - Liver function monitoring: perform baseline and periodic liver enzyme tests. - Renal function assessment: evaluate creatinine and electrolytes regularly. - Pregnancy and lactation: avoid use unless benefits outweigh potential risks. - Concomitant HPPD inhibitors: avoid co‑administration to prevent additive toxicity. - Drug-specific warnings: educate patients about signs of severe skin reactions and hepatic injury. - Store at ambient temperature: keep below 25°C in the original packaging, protected from moisture and direct sunlight.
What does Nitisinone interact with?
Nitisinona Dipharma can interact with several medicines, requiring careful management.
Major Interactions (Avoid): - Warfarin: may increase INR and bleeding risk. - Other HPPD inhibitors: additive inhibition of tyrosine catabolism.
Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely): - CYP2C9 substrates (e.g., phenytoin, sulfonylureas): possible altered plasma levels. - NSAIDs: may increase risk of renal impairment. - Antacids containing aluminum or magnesium: may affect absorption of oral Nitisinone.



