Europe — EMA
Mydriasert (Phenylephrine Hydrochloride, Tropicamide)
GNH USA supplies Mydriasert (Phenylephrine Hydrochloride/Tropicamide), a mydriatic agent for pupil dilation during ocular examinations.
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What is Phenylephrine Hydrochloride, Tropicamide?
Phenylephrine Hydrochloride/Tropicamide, the active ingredient in Mydriasert, is a mydriatic agent presented as an ophthalmic solution for ocular use. It induces rapid pupil dilation to facilitate diagnostic eye examinations and fundus evaluation in patients of all ages.
GNH USA supplies Mydriasert as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.
What is Phenylephrine Hydrochloride, Tropicamide used for?
Mydriasert, containing phenylephrine hydrochloride and tropicamide, is employed in ophthalmology to achieve pharmacologic mydriasis for diagnostic purposes.
- Diagnostic eye examination: provides rapid pupil dilation to allow thorough retinal and optic nerve assessment. - Fundus photography: facilitates clear imaging of the retina and macula. - Pre‑operative ocular assessment: enables evaluation of intra‑ocular structures before surgery.
What are the side effects of Phenylephrine Hydrochloride, Tropicamide?
Mydriasert may cause a range of ocular and systemic reactions.
Common Side Effects: - Transient ocular discomfort or stinging on instillation. - Blurred vision lasting several hours. - Photophobia due to enlarged pupil. - Mild conjunctival hyperemia. - Temporary increase in intra‑ocular pressure. - Headache.
Serious or Rare Side Effects: - Acute angle‑closure glaucoma. - Severe allergic reaction (e.g., angio‑edema, anaphylaxis). - Systemic hypertension or tachycardia. - Persistent mydriasis. - Corneal edema. - Retinal detachment (very rare).
What precautions apply to Phenylephrine Hydrochloride, Tropicamide?
Before using Mydriasert, consider the following safety measures.
- Assess intra‑ocular pressure: avoid in patients with narrow‑angle glaucoma. - Screen for hypersensitivity: discontinue if allergic signs appear. - Use with caution in cardiovascular disease: phenylephrine may raise blood pressure. - Avoid in pediatric patients unless specifically directed: limited safety data. - Monitor for systemic absorption, especially in patients on monoamine oxidase inhibitors. - Store at below 25°C: keep in the original container, protect from moisture and light.
What does Phenylephrine Hydrochloride, Tropicamide interact with?
Mydriasert can interact with several systemic and ocular agents.
Major Interactions (Avoid): - Monoamine oxidase inhibitors: risk of hypertensive crisis. - Systemic alpha‑adrenergic agonists: additive pressor effects. - Concurrent mydriatics: may cause excessive pupil dilation.
Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely): - Beta‑blocker eye drops: may reduce intra‑ocular pressure‑lowering effect. - Anticholinergic medications: increased systemic anticholinergic load. - Topical corticosteroids: potential for heightened intra‑ocular pressure when combined.



