Microlax

Sodium citrate, the active ingredient in Microlax, is a laxative presented as a rectal enema solution for rectal use. It, together with sodium lauryl sulfoacetate, is used to relieve occasional constipation and to cleanse the bowel before diagnostic procedures in adults and children.

GNH USA supplies Microlax as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide. The company adheres to stringent quality standards and provides regulatory‑approved products to a broad network of healthcare providers across multiple regions.

Microlax is a rectal osmotic laxative used to manage conditions affecting bowel transit and to prepare the colon for medical evaluation.

- Occasional constipation: provides rapid softening of stool and promotes evacuation. - Bowel cleansing before diagnostic procedures: clears the rectum to improve visibility for procedures such as sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy. - Pre‑operative bowel preparation: assists in emptying the lower bowel prior to certain surgeries.

Microlax may cause a range of adverse reactions, most of which are mild and transient.

Common Side Effects: - Mild rectal irritation or burning sensation. - Abdominal cramping or discomfort. - Urgency to defecate. - Mild diarrhea. - Nausea. - Transient rectal discomfort.

Serious or Rare Side Effects: - Severe rectal bleeding. - Allergic reactions such as rash, swelling, or anaphylaxis. - Persistent severe abdominal pain. - Electrolyte imbalance with excessive fluid loss. - Rare cases of rectal ulceration.

Before using Microlax, consider the following safety measures.

- Do not use if allergic to any component: avoid in patients with known hypersensitivity to sodium citrate or sodium lauryl sulfoacetate. - Avoid prolonged use: limit to occasional relief as directed by a healthcare professional. - Consult physician before use in children: pediatric dosing should be supervised. - Check for rectal lesions: do not use if there is active hemorrhoids, fissures, or recent rectal surgery. - Pregnancy and breastfeeding: use only if clearly indicated after medical advice. - Store at ambient temperature: keep in original packaging, protect from moisture and direct sunlight.

Microlax can interact with other medicines, requiring attention to avoid adverse outcomes.

Major Interactions (Avoid): - Concurrent use with other osmotic laxatives: may cause excessive fluid loss and electrolyte imbalance. - Use with anticholinergic agents: may reduce the efficacy of Microlax.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely): - Concurrent use with anticoagulants: monitor for rectal bleeding. - Use with NSAIDs: may increase risk of gastrointestinal irritation. - Interaction with mineral supplements (e.g., calcium, magnesium): may reduce the osmotic effect of the enema.