GNH USA

Europe — EMA

Metronidazole Mercury Pharmaceuticals Limited

GNH USA supplies Metronidazole Mercury Pharmaceuticals Limited (Metronidazole), a nitroimidazole antibiotic for bacterial vaginosis, trichomoniasis

Metronidazole

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What is Metronidazole?

Metronidazole, the active ingredient in Metronidazole Mercury Pharmaceuticals Limited, is a nitroimidazole antibiotic presented as an injectable solution for intravenous use. It treats infections caused by anaerobic bacteria and protozoa in adult patients and is commonly employed for bacterial vaginosis, trichomoniasis, amoebiasis, Clostridioides difficile infection, and other anaerobic infections.

GNH USA supplies Metronidazole Mercury Pharmaceuticals Limited as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals worldwide.

What is Metronidazole used for?

Metronidazole is a nitroimidazole antibiotic indicated for several anaerobic and protozoal infections.

- Bacterial vaginosis: restores normal vaginal flora and relieves discharge. - Trichomoniasis: eradicates Trichomonas vaginalis and resolves genital irritation. - Amoebiasis: eliminates intestinal Entamoeba histolytica and prevents tissue invasion. - Clostridioides difficile infection: reduces toxin‑producing bacterial load in the colon. - Anaerobic bacterial infections: targets a broad range of anaerobes in intra‑abdominal, pelvic, and soft‑tissue sites.

What are the side effects of Metronidazole?

Metronidazole may cause a range of adverse reactions, from mild to severe.

Common Side Effects: - Nausea: mild to moderate stomach upset. - Metallic taste: transient metallic sensation in the mouth. - Headache: dull or throbbing head pain. - Diarrhea: loose stools, sometimes watery. - Skin rash: mild erythema or itching. - Dark urine: harmless discoloration of urine.

Serious or Rare Side Effects: - Peripheral neuropathy: tingling or numbness in extremities. - Seizures: rare convulsive episodes. - Severe allergic reaction: hives, swelling, or difficulty breathing. - Hepatotoxicity: elevated liver enzymes or jaundice. - Stevens‑Johnson syndrome: severe skin blistering. - Hematologic abnormalities: low white blood cell or platelet counts.

What precautions apply to Metronidazole?

Metronidazole should be used with caution in specific clinical situations.

- Renal impairment: monitor renal function and adjust therapy if needed. - Hepatic disease: use carefully; liver function tests may be required. - Alcohol consumption: avoid alcohol during treatment and for 48 hours after to prevent disulfiram‑like reaction. - Pregnancy: safety not established; weigh benefits against potential risks. - Breastfeeding: consider infant exposure; consult a healthcare professional. - Storage: Store at 2‑8 °C: keep refrigerated, protect from light, do not freeze.

What does Metronidazole interact with?

Metronidazole can interact with several medicines, altering efficacy or safety.

Major Interactions (Avoid): - Disulfiram: may cause severe flushing, tachycardia, and hypotension. - Warfarin: increased anticoagulant effect, risk of bleeding. - Lithium: elevated lithium levels, potential toxicity.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely): - Cimetidine: may raise metronidazole plasma concentrations. - Phenytoin: may reduce phenytoin levels, decreasing seizure control. - Alcoholic beverages: can intensify disulfiram‑like reaction.

Frequently asked questions

What conditions is Metronidazole used to treat?+
Metronidazole is prescribed for infections caused by anaerobic bacteria and certain protozoa, including bacterial vaginosis, trichomoniasis, amoebiasis, Clostridioides difficile infection, and a variety of anaerobic bacterial infections in the abdomen, pelvis, and soft tissues.
How does Metronidazole work in the body?+
The drug is taken up by susceptible anaerobic organisms and reduced by their internal electron transport proteins, forming nitro radicals that damage DNA and inhibit nucleic acid synthesis, ultimately leading to microbial cell death.
What is the usual dose of Metronidazole?+
The dosage and duration of Metronidazole therapy are determined by the prescribing clinician based on the specific infection, patient characteristics, and local treatment guidelines.
Is Metronidazole safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?+
Safety data for Metronidazole in pregnancy are limited, and the drug is generally used only when the potential benefit justifies any possible risk. Breastfeeding mothers should consult a healthcare professional, as the medication can be excreted in breast milk.
How do I order Metronidazole Mercury Pharmaceuticals Limited from GNH USA?+
Submit an enquiry on the product page at gnh-usa.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH USA works with hospitals, pharmacies, and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including cold‑chain if needed), and import documentation.
How does Metronidazole compare with other antibiotics for anaerobic infections?+
Metronidazole is a nitroimidazole that specifically targets anaerobic organisms and protozoa, offering a broad spectrum against these pathogens. Alternatives such as clindamycin or carbapenems may be used, but Metronidazole often provides a more focused approach with a well‑established safety profile for many anaerobic infections.
What are the recommended storage conditions for Metronidazole injection?+
Metronidazole injectable solution should be stored at 2‑8 °C, kept refrigerated, protected from light, and must not be frozen. Follow the manufacturer’s packaging instructions to maintain product stability.
How is Metronidazole administered to patients?+
The medication is given intravenously by a healthcare professional. The infusion rate and duration are set by the prescriber, and the solution is administered through a suitable IV line under aseptic conditions.
What are the most serious risks associated with Metronidazole therapy?+
Serious adverse events include peripheral neuropathy, seizures, severe allergic reactions such as Stevens‑Johnson syndrome, hepatotoxicity, and hematologic abnormalities like thrombocytopenia. Patients should be monitored for any of these signs during treatment.
Who should not receive Metronidazole?+
Metronidazole is contraindicated in individuals with a known hypersensitivity to the drug or other nitroimidazoles. Caution is also advised for patients with severe hepatic impairment, and it should be avoided in those taking disulfiram.
Information provided on this page is for educational use by procurement and clinical professionals. Always consult a licensed healthcare provider for medical advice and prescribing decisions. GNH USA supplies this product subject to applicable regulatory and licensing requirements.

Product details

Drug
Metronidazole
Route
Intravenous Use
Manufacturer
Mercury Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Origin
EU

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