GNH USA

Europe — EMA

Malarone

GNH USA supplies Malarone (Atovaquone/Proguanil), a antimalarial for prevention and treatment of malaria. Request a quote for global supply for your needs.

Proguanil Hydrochloride, Atovaquone

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What is Proguanil Hydrochloride, Atovaquone?

Atovaquone/Proguanil, the active ingredient in Malarone, is an antimalarial presented as a 250 mg atovaquone/100 mg proguanil tablet for oral use. It is indicated for both prophylaxis and treatment of malaria caused by Plasmodium species, particularly in non‑immune individuals traveling to endemic regions.

GNH USA supplies Malarone as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide. The company adheres to stringent quality standards and provides reliable global distribution.

What is Proguanil Hydrochloride, Atovaquone used for?

Malarone is an antimalarial drug used for both prophylaxis and treatment of malaria infections.

Prevention of malaria: provides prophylactic protection for travelers and residents in endemic areas. Treatment of acute uncomplicated malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum: clears the infection and resolves symptoms in diagnosed patients.

What are the side effects of Proguanil Hydrochloride, Atovaquone?

Malarone may cause a range of adverse reactions, varying from mild to severe.

Common Side Effects: - Nausea: mild to moderate stomach upset. - Headache: transient cranial discomfort. - Abdominal pain: cramping or discomfort in the abdomen. - Vomiting: occasional expulsion of stomach contents. - Loss of appetite: reduced desire to eat. - Metallic taste: unusual taste sensation in the mouth.

Serious or Rare Side Effects: - Severe skin reactions: such as Stevens‑Johnson syndrome or toxic epidermal necrolysis. - Hepatotoxicity: marked elevation of liver enzymes or jaundice. - Hypersensitivity reactions: including rash, fever, and anaphylaxis. - Hemolytic anemia: rare breakdown of red blood cells, especially in susceptible individuals.

What precautions apply to Proguanil Hydrochloride, Atovaquone?

When prescribing Malarone, consider the following precautions to ensure safe use.

Pregnancy: Category B – use only if the benefit outweighs potential risk. Renal impairment: dose adjustment may be required; monitor kidney function. Hepatic impairment: monitor liver enzymes and function during therapy. Concomitant QT‑prolonging drugs: use with caution due to potential cardiac effects. Adherence: complete the full course to prevent resistance development. Store at below 25°C: keep in the original pack, protect from moisture.

What does Proguanil Hydrochloride, Atovaquone interact with?

Malarone can interact with other medicines; some interactions require avoidance while others need monitoring.

Major Interactions (Avoid): - Rifampin: significantly reduces plasma concentrations of both components, compromising efficacy. - Cimetidine: may increase atovaquone levels, raising risk of toxicity.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely): - Antacids containing aluminum or magnesium: can decrease atovaquone absorption; separate dosing by at least 2 hours. - Warfarin: may enhance anticoagulant effect; monitor INR closely. - Statins (e.g., simvastatin): potential increased risk of myopathy; observe for muscle symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

What is Malarone used for?+
Malarone is used to prevent malaria in individuals traveling to or residing in endemic regions and to treat acute uncomplicated malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum. It provides both prophylactic protection and therapeutic cure when administered according to a prescriber's instructions.
How does Atovaquone/Proguanil work?+
Atovaquone blocks mitochondrial electron transport in the malaria parasite, halting ATP production, while proguanil is converted to cycloguanil, which inhibits the parasite's dihydrofolate reductase enzyme. The dual action disrupts parasite metabolism and replication, leading to rapid parasite clearance.
What is the usual dose of Malarone?+
The specific dose of Malarone is determined by the prescribing healthcare professional based on factors such as the indication, patient weight, age, renal and hepatic function, and travel itinerary. Patients should follow the prescriber's directions and complete the full prescribed course.
Is Malarone safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?+
Malarone is classified as Pregnancy Category B, indicating that animal studies have not shown risk but there are limited human data. It may be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies any potential risk. Breastfeeding mothers should consult their physician, as the drug can be excreted in breast milk.
How do I order Malarone from GNH USA?+
To order Malarone, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnh-usa.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH USA supplies hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, and will request verification of trade or institutional credentials. The team then provides pricing, availability, shipping details and any necessary import documentation.
How does Malarone compare with other antimalarial options?+
Malarone combines atovaquone and proguanil, offering a synergistic effect that provides both prophylaxis and treatment with a relatively favorable safety profile. Compared with older agents such as chloroquine or mefloquine, it has fewer neuropsychiatric side effects and retains activity against many chloroquine‑resistant strains, though cost may be higher.
What are the storage and handling requirements for Malarone?+
Malarone tablets should be stored at temperatures below 25 °C, in the original packaging to protect from moisture and light. Keep the product out of reach of children and do not use if the packaging is damaged or the tablets appear discoloured.
How is Malarone administered?+
Malarone is taken orally with food or a milky drink to enhance absorption. For prophylaxis, it is usually started 1–2 days before entering a malaria‑risk area, taken daily throughout the stay, and continued for 7 days after leaving. For treatment, the dosing schedule is prescribed by a healthcare professional.
What are the most serious risks associated with Malarone?+
Serious risks include severe skin reactions such as Stevens‑Johnson syndrome, significant liver enzyme elevations indicating hepatotoxicity, hypersensitivity reactions that may lead to anaphylaxis, and rare hemolytic anemia. Patients should seek immediate medical attention if they develop rash, jaundice, fever, or unexplained bruising.
Who should not use Malarone?+
Malarone should be avoided in individuals with known hypersensitivity to atovaquone, proguanil, or any component of the formulation. Caution is advised for patients with severe renal or hepatic impairment, and it should not be used concurrently with drugs that have major interactions, such as rifampin or cimetidine, without medical supervision.
Information provided on this page is for educational use by procurement and clinical professionals. Always consult a licensed healthcare provider for medical advice and prescribing decisions. GNH USA supplies this product subject to applicable regulatory and licensing requirements.

Product details

Drug
Proguanil Hydrochloride, Atovaquone
Route
Oral Use
Manufacturer
Glaxosmithkline Trading Services Limited
Origin
EU

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