GNH USA

Europe — EMA

Lioresal Intratecal

GNH USA supplies Lioresal Intratecal (Baclofen), a muscle relaxant for spasticity in MS, spinal cord injury and cerebral palsy. Request a quote globally.

Baclofen

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What is Baclofen?

Baclofen, the active ingredient in Lioresal Intratecal, is a muscle relaxant presented as an intrathecal infusion solution for intrathecal use. It treats spasticity associated with multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injury, and cerebral palsy.

GNH USA supplies Lioresal Intratecal as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, transplant centres, oncology centres, pharmacies and clinics worldwide. All batches are manufactured under EU GMP standards and undergo rigorous quality testing before distribution. The company ensures cold‑chain logistics where required and provides regulatory support for importation.

What is Baclofen used for?

Lioresal Intratecal (baclofen) is used to manage spasticity by acting on the central nervous system.

Multiple sclerosis: reduces muscle tone and improves mobility in patients with MS‑related spasticity. Spinal cord injury: alleviates stiffness and facilitates functional movement in individuals with post‑injury spasticity. Cerebral palsy: decreases involuntary muscle contractions, aiding posture and comfort in affected patients.

What are the side effects of Baclofen?

Baclofen administered intrathecally may be associated with a range of adverse reactions.

Common Side Effects: - Headache: mild to moderate headache occurring after infusion. - Nausea: transient nausea or upset stomach. - Drowsiness: increased sleepiness or fatigue. - Injection site discomfort: pain or irritation at catheter insertion site. - Dizziness: sensation of lightheadedness or imbalance. - Muscle weakness: decreased strength in limbs.

Serious or Rare Side Effects: - Respiratory depression: reduced breathing effort requiring monitoring. - Seizures: rare occurrence of convulsive activity. - Hypotension: sudden drop in blood pressure. - Allergic reaction: rash, itching, or anaphylaxis. - Urinary retention: difficulty emptying bladder.

What precautions apply to Baclofen?

When using Lioresal Intratecal, clinicians should observe several precautionary measures to ensure patient safety.

Dose titration: adjust the infusion rate gradually based on clinical response. Monitoring: regularly assess respiratory function and muscle tone during therapy. Renal impairment: use caution in patients with reduced kidney function. Concomitant CNS depressants: avoid or reduce dose when combined with other sedatives. Pregnancy and lactation: safety not established; weigh potential benefits against risks. Store at ambient temperature: keep the solution in the original container, protect from light and freeze, and store below 25°C.

What does Baclofen interact with?

Baclofen may interact with other medications, altering its efficacy or safety profile.

Major Interactions (Avoid): - Opioids: combined use can enhance central nervous system depression and respiratory compromise. - General anesthetics: may potentiate muscle relaxation and delay recovery of motor function.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely): - Antihypertensives: baclofen can augment blood‑pressure‑lowering effects, requiring monitoring. - Anticonvulsants: may require dose adjustments as baclofen can influence seizure threshold. - Alcohol: concurrent intake may increase sedation and dizziness.

Frequently asked questions

What conditions is Lioresal Intratecal used to treat?+
Lioresal Intratecal is indicated for the management of spasticity associated with multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injury, and cerebral palsy. It helps reduce abnormal muscle tone and improve functional mobility in these neurological conditions.
How does baclofen work to reduce spasticity?+
Baclofen acts as an agonist at GABA_B receptors in the spinal cord, inhibiting the release of excitatory neurotransmitters. This reduces the activity of motor neurons, leading to decreased muscle tone and relief from spasticity.
What is the typical dosing regimen for Lioresal Intratecal?+
The dosing regimen for Lioresal Intratecal is individualized. A qualified prescriber determines the infusion rate and titration schedule based on the patient’s clinical response and tolerance.
Is Lioresal Intratecal safe to use during pregnancy or breastfeeding?+
Safety data for intrathecal baclofen in pregnancy and lactation are limited. The potential benefits must be weighed against unknown risks, and use should only occur under close medical supervision.
How do I order Lioresal Intratecal from GNH USA?+
To place an order, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnh-usa.com with the required quantity. GNH USA supplies hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details and necessary import documentation.
How does Lioresal Intratecal compare with oral baclofen?+
Intrathecal baclofen delivers the drug directly to the spinal cord, achieving higher local concentrations with lower systemic exposure compared with oral baclofen. This often results in greater spasticity control and fewer systemic side effects, especially in patients who do not respond adequately to oral therapy.
What are the recommended storage conditions for Lioresal Intratecal?+
Store the intrathecal infusion solution at ambient temperature, preferably below 25 °C. Keep it in the original packaging, protect it from light and moisture, and do not freeze the product.
How is Lioresal Intratecal administered to patients?+
Lioresal Intratecal is delivered via a surgically implanted intrathecal pump that continuously infuses the baclofen solution into the cerebrospinal fluid. The pump is programmed by a healthcare professional to provide a precise, adjustable dose.
What are the most serious risks associated with intrathecal baclofen therapy?+
Serious risks include respiratory depression, severe hypotension, seizures, and rare cases of baclofen withdrawal if the infusion is abruptly stopped. Patients should be monitored closely for any signs of these complications.
Who should not receive Lioresal Intratecal?+
Patients with known hypersensitivity to baclofen or any component of the formulation, those with uncontrolled severe respiratory disorders, or individuals for whom intrathecal surgery is contraindicated should not receive Lioresal Intratecal.
Information provided on this page is for educational use by procurement and clinical professionals. Always consult a licensed healthcare provider for medical advice and prescribing decisions. GNH USA supplies this product subject to applicable regulatory and licensing requirements.

Product details

Drug
Baclofen
Route
Intrathecal Use
Manufacturer
Novartis Farma - Produtos Farmacêuticos S.A.
Origin
EU

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