GNH USA

Europe — EMA

Lioresal

GNH USA supplies Lioresal (Baclofen), a central muscle relaxant for spasticity associated with multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injury and cerebral palsy.

Baclofen

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What is Baclofen?

Baclofen, the active ingredient in Lioresal, is a central muscle relaxant presented as a tablet for oral use. It treats muscle spasticity associated with multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injury, cerebral palsy, and other conditions that cause muscle spasms.

GNH USA supplies Lioresal as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide. The company adheres to stringent quality standards and provides reliable logistics for global distribution. Customers benefit from consistent product availability, regulatory compliance, and dedicated technical support throughout the supply chain.

What is Baclofen used for?

Lioresal (baclofen) is used to manage spasticity and related muscle tone disorders across several neurological conditions.

- Multiple sclerosis spasticity: reduces muscle tone and improves mobility in patients with MS‑related spasticity. - Spinal cord injury spasticity: decreases involuntary muscle contractions, facilitating functional movement and comfort. - Cerebral palsy spasticity: lessens stiffness and enhances range of motion for individuals with CP‑related muscle tightness.

What are the side effects of Baclofen?

Baclofen may cause a range of adverse reactions, which are categorized by frequency and severity.

Common Side Effects: - Dizziness - Drowsiness - Nausea - Weakness

Serious or Rare Side Effects: - Seizures - Hallucinations - Severe hypotension - Respiratory depression

What precautions apply to Baclofen?

When prescribing baclofen, clinicians should consider several precautionary measures to ensure safe use.

- Renal impairment: dose may need adjustment and renal function should be monitored. - Hepatic impairment: use with caution and monitor liver enzymes. - Concomitant CNS depressants: increased risk of sedation and respiratory depression. - Abrupt discontinuation: may precipitate withdrawal symptoms such as agitation or hallucinations. - Pregnancy and lactation: safety not established; weigh potential benefits against risks. - Store at ambient temperature: keep in the original pack, protect from moisture.

What does Baclofen interact with?

Baclofen can interact with other medicines, altering its efficacy or safety profile.

Major Interactions (Avoid): - Alcohol: additive CNS depression may cause profound sedation. - Strong CNS depressants (e.g., opioids, benzodiazepines): risk of respiratory depression and excessive sedation.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely): - Antihypertensive agents: baclofen may enhance blood‑pressure‑lowering effects. - CYP450 inhibitors (e.g., cimetidine): may increase baclofen plasma concentrations. - Anticonvulsants (e.g., carbamazepine): may reduce baclofen effectiveness.

Frequently asked questions

What is Lioresal used for?+
Lioresal contains baclofen, which is indicated for the management of muscle spasticity in conditions such as multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injury, cerebral palsy, and other disorders that cause involuntary muscle spasms. It helps to reduce muscle tone and improve functional movement.
How does baclofen work?+
Baclofen works by binding to GABA_B receptors in the spinal cord. This activation inhibits the release of excitatory neurotransmitters and reduces neuronal firing, leading to a decrease in reflex‑mediated muscle contraction and consequently lowering spasticity.
What is the usual dose of Lioresal?+
The dosage of Lioresal is individualized. The prescribing clinician determines the appropriate dose based on the patient’s specific condition, therapeutic response, and tolerability, and may adjust it gradually to achieve optimal control of spasticity.
Is Lioresal safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?+
Safety data for baclofen in pregnancy and lactation are limited. It is classified as having an unknown pregnancy category and is known to be excreted in breast milk. Use only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus or infant.
How do I order Lioresal from GNH USA?+
To place an order, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnh-usa.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH USA supplies hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details and any necessary import documentation.
How does Lioresal compare with other antispastic agents?+
Lioresal (baclofen) is a GABA_B agonist, whereas alternatives such as tizanidine act on α2‑adrenergic receptors and diazepam enhances GABA_A activity. Baclofen is often preferred for its targeted spinal action and lower risk of dependence, but individual response and side‑effect profiles vary.
What are the storage and handling requirements for Lioresal?+
Lioresal tablets should be stored at ambient temperature, below 25 °C, in the original packaging to protect them from moisture and light. Keep the container tightly closed and out of reach of children.
How is Lioresal administered?+
Lioresal is taken orally as a tablet. The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water, with or without food, as directed by the prescriber. Doses are usually titrated gradually to minimize side effects.
What are the most serious risks associated with baclofen?+
Serious adverse events include seizures, hallucinations, severe hypotension, and respiratory depression. These reactions are uncommon but require immediate medical attention. Patients should be monitored closely, especially when initiating therapy or adjusting the dose.
Who should not use Lioresal?+
Lioresal is contraindicated in individuals with known hypersensitivity to baclofen or any tablet excipients. Caution is advised in patients with severe renal impairment, uncontrolled epilepsy, or those concurrently using other central nervous system depressants.
Information provided on this page is for educational use by procurement and clinical professionals. Always consult a licensed healthcare provider for medical advice and prescribing decisions. GNH USA supplies this product subject to applicable regulatory and licensing requirements.

Product details

Drug
Baclofen
Route
Oral Use
Manufacturer
Novartis Pharma Gmbh
Origin
EU

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