Europe — EMA
Levofloxacin Fresenius Kabi
GNH USA supplies Levofloxacin Fresenius Kabi (Levofloxacin), a fluoroquinolone antibiotic for pneumonia, urinary tract and skin infections.
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What is Levofloxacin Hemihydrate?
Levofloxacin, the active ingredient in Levofloxacin Fresenius Kabi, is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic presented as an injectable solution for intravenous use. It treats a range of serious bacterial infections in adults, including community‑acquired and hospital‑acquired pneumonia, complicated urinary tract infections, skin and soft‑tissue infections, and septicemia.
GNH USA supplies Levofloxacin Fresenius Kabi as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, transplant centres, oncology centres, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.
What is Levofloxacin Hemihydrate used for?
Levofloxacin is a broad‑spectrum fluoroquinolone used for bacterial infections affecting the respiratory, urinary, skin and systemic systems.
Community‑acquired pneumonia: achieves bacterial eradication and clinical cure in adult patients. Hospital‑acquired pneumonia: provides effective coverage against common nosocomial pathogens. Complicated urinary tract infections: clears infection and resolves symptoms. Skin and soft‑tissue infections: reduces bacterial load and promotes healing. Septicemia: contributes to rapid bacterial clearance and improves survival outcomes.
What are the side effects of Levofloxacin Hemihydrate?
Levofloxacin may cause a variety of adverse reactions, ranging from mild to severe.
Common Side Effects: - Nausea: mild to moderate gastrointestinal upset. - Diarrhea: loose stools, sometimes watery. - Headache: transient cranial discomfort. - Dizziness: occasional vertiginous sensation. - Rash: mild skin erythema or pruritus. - Elevated liver enzymes: transient increase in hepatic transaminases.
Serious or Rare Side Effects: - Tendon rupture: especially Achilles tendon, may occur without warning. - QT interval prolongation: risk of ventricular arrhythmias. - Clostridioides difficile infection: severe colitis following dysbiosis. - Severe allergic reactions: anaphylaxis, Stevens‑Johnson syndrome. - Seizures: particularly in patients with CNS disorders. - Hepatic failure: rare but potentially life‑threatening liver injury.
What precautions apply to Levofloxacin Hemihydrate?
Levofloxacin should be used with caution in specific clinical situations.
Renal function: adjust dosing in patients with impaired renal clearance. CNS effects: monitor for seizures, especially in patients with a history of epilepsy. Tendon health: avoid in individuals with prior tendon disorders or those on corticosteroids. QT interval: use cautiously in patients with known cardiac arrhythmias or electrolyte abnormalities. Pregnancy and lactation: risk unknown; prescribe only when benefits outweigh potential risks. Store at 2-8°C: keep refrigerated, protect from light, do not freeze or shake.
What does Levofloxacin Hemihydrate interact with?
Levofloxacin can interact with several medicines, altering efficacy or safety.
Major Interactions (Avoid): - Antacids containing magnesium or aluminum: reduce levofloxacin absorption. - Warfarin: may increase INR and bleeding risk. - Cyclosporine: elevated cyclosporine concentrations. - Theophylline: increased theophylline toxicity. - NSAIDs: heightened risk of CNS stimulation and seizures.
Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely): - Oral contraceptives: reduced hormonal efficacy, consider backup method. - Diabetic agents: potential for enhanced hypoglycaemia. - Corticosteroids: additive risk of tendon rupture. - Diuretics: possible electrolyte disturbances. - Rifampin: decreased levofloxacin plasma levels, may reduce effectiveness.
Frequently asked questions
What conditions is Levofloxacin Fresenius Kabi used to treat?+
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How does Levofloxacin compare with other fluoroquinolones or alternative antibiotics?+
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Who should not use Levofloxacin?+
Product details
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