Europe — EMA
Krenosin
GNH USA supplies Krenosin (Adenosine), a purine nucleoside for paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia. Request a quote for global supply.
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What is Adenosine?
Adenosine, the active ingredient in Krenosin, is a purine nucleoside presented as a solution for injection for intravenous use. It treats paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (PSVT) in patients requiring rapid conversion of heart rhythm.
GNH USA supplies Krenosin as a licensed, GDP-compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.
What is Adenosine used for?
Adenosine is used in the management of cardiac arrhythmias, particularly supraventricular tachycardia.
Paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (PSVT): rapid conversion of the arrhythmia to normal sinus rhythm. Supraventricular tachycardia (SVT): termination of episodes when other therapies are unsuitable. Pharmacologic stress testing: used as a vasodilator agent for myocardial perfusion imaging.
What are the side effects of Adenosine?
Adenosine may cause a range of transient adverse reactions following intravenous administration.
Common Side Effects: - Flushing: warm sensation and reddening of the skin. - Chest discomfort: brief pressure or pain in the chest. - Shortness of breath: transient dyspnea. - Facial flushing: redness of the face. - Headache: mild to moderate intensity. - Nausea: occasional upset stomach.
Serious or Rare Side Effects: - Severe bradycardia: markedly slowed heart rate. - Atrioventricular block: prolonged or complete AV conduction delay. - Asystole: temporary cessation of cardiac activity. - Hypotension: significant drop in blood pressure. - Bronchospasm: airway constriction, especially in asthmatic patients. - Seizures: rare neurologic events.
What precautions apply to Adenosine?
Adenosine administration requires careful monitoring and consideration of patient-specific factors.
Cardiac monitoring: continuous ECG monitoring is essential during and after injection. Second‑ or third‑degree AV block: avoid use in patients with existing high‑grade AV block. Sick sinus syndrome: contraindicated due to risk of profound bradycardia. Asthma or COPD: use with caution as bronchospasm may occur. Concomitant dipyridamole: avoid because it can potentiate AV nodal block. Store at 2-8°C: keep refrigerated, protect from light, do not freeze or shake.
What does Adenosine interact with?
Adenosine may interact with several cardiovascular and methylxanthine agents.
Major Interactions (Avoid): - Second‑degree or third‑degree AV block: may cause profound bradycardia. - Sick sinus syndrome: risk of severe heart rate slowing. - Dipyridamole: potentiates AV nodal block.
Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely): - Theophylline: may diminish adenosine's effect. - Caffeine: antagonizes adenosine activity, reducing efficacy.
Frequently asked questions
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Product details
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