Europe — EMA
Kabiven
GNH USA supplies Kabiven (Valine, Alanine, Arginine, Histidine, Isoleucine, Leucine, Methionine, Phenylalanine, Proline, Serin), a amino acid solution
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What is Valine, Alanine, Arginine, Histidine, Isoleucine, Leucine, Methionine, Phenylalanine, Proline, Serin?
Valine, Alanine, Arginine, Histidine, Isoleucine, Leucine, Methionine, Phenylalanine, Proline, Serin, the active ingredients in Kabiven, is an amino acid solution presented as a sterile solution for intravenous use. It provides essential and non‑essential amino acids to support protein synthesis and nitrogen balance in patients receiving parenteral nutrition.
GNH USA supplies Kabiven as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals worldwide.
What is Valine, Alanine, Arginine, Histidine, Isoleucine, Leucine, Methionine, Phenylalanine, Proline, Serin used for?
Kabiven is an amino acid solution used in parenteral nutrition to support protein synthesis and nitrogen balance. - Parenteral nutrition for patients who cannot receive enteral feeding: supplies a complete amino acid profile to meet nutritional needs. - Critically ill patients: supports protein synthesis and helps prevent catabolic loss. - Postoperative patients: provides essential amino acids to aid recovery and wound healing.
What are the side effects of Valine, Alanine, Arginine, Histidine, Isoleucine, Leucine, Methionine, Phenylalanine, Proline, Serin?
Kabiven may be associated with infusion‑related and metabolic adverse reactions.
Common Side Effects: - Hyperglycemia: elevated blood glucose during infusion. - Electrolyte imbalance: changes in serum potassium, sodium or calcium. - Phlebitis: irritation of the vein at the infusion site. - Mild fever or chills during administration.
Serious or Rare Side Effects: - Anaphylactic reaction: severe allergic response requiring immediate medical attention. - Metabolic acidosis: accumulation of acid metabolites. - Renal dysfunction: impaired kidney function in susceptible patients.
What precautions apply to Valine, Alanine, Arginine, Histidine, Isoleucine, Leucine, Methionine, Phenylalanine, Proline, Serin?
When using Kabiven, clinicians should consider several safety measures. - Renal impairment: monitor serum creatinine and adjust infusion volume. - Hepatic dysfunction: observe liver enzyme levels during therapy. - Electrolyte disturbances: check serum electrolytes before and during infusion. - Hyperglycemia risk: monitor blood glucose, especially in diabetic patients. - Compatibility: avoid mixing with calcium‑containing solutions that may precipitate. - Store at 2-8°C: keep refrigerated, protect from light, do not freeze or shake.
What does Valine, Alanine, Arginine, Histidine, Isoleucine, Leucine, Methionine, Phenylalanine, Proline, Serin interact with?
Kabiven can interact with other intravenous therapies and systemic medications.
Major Interactions (Avoid): - Concurrent high‑dose amino acid solutions: risk of nitrogen overload. - Incompatible IV solutions (e.g., calcium‑containing fluids): may cause precipitation.
Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely): - Insulin therapy: may require dose adjustment due to glucose changes. - Diuretics: monitor electrolytes for shifts. - Renal replacement therapy: adjust amino acid provision based on clearance.