GNH USA

Europe — EMA

Isozid N

GNH USA supplies Isozid N (Isoniazid), a antitubercular agent for active tuberculosis and prophylaxis in high‑risk individuals.

Isoniazid

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What is Isoniazid?

Isoniazid, the active ingredient in Isozid N, is an antitubercular agent presented as an intravenous formulation for intravenous use. It treats active tuberculosis and is used for prevention of tuberculosis in high‑risk individuals.

GNH USA supplies Isozid N as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies, and clinics worldwide, with a focus on quality assurance, regulatory compliance, and reliable global logistics. The company adheres to stringent manufacturing standards and provides comprehensive support for product registration and import documentation.

What is Isoniazid used for?

Isoniazid is an antitubercular agent used in the management of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection.

- Active pulmonary tuberculosis: contributes to bacterial eradication as part of combination therapy. - Latent tuberculosis infection: reduces risk of progression to active disease. - High‑risk exposure prophylaxis: prevents development of active tuberculosis in contacts.

What are the side effects of Isoniazid?

Isoniazid may cause a range of adverse reactions.

Common Side Effects: - Nausea or vomiting - Loss of appetite - Peripheral neuropathy (tingling or numbness) - Skin rash

Serious or Rare Side Effects: - Hepatotoxicity (elevated liver enzymes, hepatitis) - Severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis, Stevens‑Johnson syndrome) - Sideroblastic anemia - Drug‑induced lupus‑like syndrome

What precautions apply to Isoniazid?

When using Isozid N, several safety considerations are recommended.

- Liver function monitoring: assess baseline and periodic liver enzymes due to risk of hepatotoxicity. - Alcohol consumption: avoid or limit alcohol as it increases liver toxicity. - Vitamin B6 supplementation: consider pyridoxine to prevent peripheral neuropathy, especially in malnourished or diabetic patients. - Pregnancy: use only if benefits outweigh risks; classified as Category C. - Age considerations: dose adjustment may be needed in elderly or renal impairment. - Store at room temperature: keep in original container, protect from moisture and light.

What does Isoniazid interact with?

Isoniazid can interact with several medicines, requiring attention to avoid reduced efficacy or increased toxicity.

Major Interactions (Avoid): - Rifampin: may lower isoniazid plasma levels, reducing effectiveness. - Carbamazepine or phenytoin: hepatic enzyme induction can decrease isoniazid concentrations. - Alcohol: combined use heightens risk of liver injury.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely): - Warfarin: isoniazid may potentiate anticoagulant effect, requiring INR monitoring. - Oral contraceptives: efficacy may be reduced, consider alternative contraception. - Zidovudine: concurrent use can increase zidovudine toxicity.

Frequently asked questions

What is Isozid N used for?+
Isozid N contains isoniazid, which is employed to treat active tuberculosis and to prevent the development of tuberculosis in individuals who are at high risk of exposure, such as close contacts of infected patients.
How does isoniazid work?+
Isoniazid inhibits the enzyme enoyl‑ACP reductase (InhA), blocking the synthesis of mycolic acids that are vital for the mycobacterial cell wall. This disruption compromises cell integrity and leads to bacterial death, especially in actively replicating Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
What is the usual dose of Isozid N?+
The appropriate dose of Isozid N is determined by the prescribing clinician based on the patient’s clinical condition, weight, renal function, and treatment protocol. Specific dosing regimens are not provided here and should follow the prescriber’s instructions.
Is Isozid N safe in pregnancy or breastfeeding?+
Isoniazid is classified as Pregnancy Category C, indicating that it should be used only when the potential benefits justify the potential risks to the fetus. Caution is advised during breastfeeding, and a healthcare professional should evaluate the risk‑benefit balance.
How do I order Isozid N from GNH USA?+
To order Isozid N, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnh-usa.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH USA works with hospitals, pharmacies, and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including any cold‑chain requirements), and necessary import documentation.
How does Isozid N compare with the main alternative drug or class?+
Isoniazid is a first‑line antitubercular agent, often used in combination with rifampin, pyrazinamide, and ethambutol. Compared with rifampin, isoniazid has a different mechanism—targeting mycolic acid synthesis— and a distinct side‑effect profile, with a higher incidence of peripheral neuropathy and hepatotoxicity but less drug‑inducing orange bodily fluids.
How should Isozid N be stored and handled?+
Isozid N should be stored at room temperature, below 25 °C, in its original packaging. Protect the product from moisture and direct light. Ensure that the container remains sealed until use and that any reconstituted solution is administered promptly according to aseptic technique.
How is Isozid N administered?+
Isozid N is given by intravenous infusion under the supervision of a qualified healthcare professional. The infusion rate and duration are determined by the prescribing clinician, and the medication should be administered using sterile equipment in a clinical setting.
What are the most serious risks to watch for while using Isozid N?+
The most serious risks include hepatotoxicity, which may present as jaundice or elevated liver enzymes, and severe peripheral neuropathy that can lead to functional impairment. Rare but critical reactions such as anaphylaxis, Stevens‑Johnson syndrome, and drug‑induced lupus‑like syndrome also require immediate medical attention.
Who should not use Isozid N?+
Isozid N is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to isoniazid or any of its excipients, and in individuals with severe acute liver disease. Caution is also advised for patients with pre‑existing peripheral neuropathy, pregnant women unless clearly indicated, and those taking medications that strongly induce hepatic enzymes without appropriate monitoring.
Information provided on this page is for educational use by procurement and clinical professionals. Always consult a licensed healthcare provider for medical advice and prescribing decisions. GNH USA supplies this product subject to applicable regulatory and licensing requirements.

Product details

Drug
Isoniazid
Route
Intravenous Use
Manufacturer
Esteve Pharmaceuticals Gmbh
Origin
EU

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