GNH USA

Europe — EMA

Isitri

GNH USA supplies Isitri (Isosorbide Dinitrate), a nitrate for angina pectoris, acute coronary syndrome and heart failure.

Isosorbide Dinitrate

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What is Isosorbide Dinitrate?

Isosorbide Dinitrate, the active ingredient in Isitri, is a nitrate presented as an injectable solution for intracoronary and intravenous administration. It works by dilating coronary vessels, thereby reducing cardiac preload and afterload, which helps to relieve angina pectoris, treat acute coronary syndrome, and improve functional capacity in adults with heart failure.

GNH USA supplies Isitri as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide, with distribution channels that meet EU regulatory standards. The company ensures product integrity through rigorous quality control and temperature‑controlled logistics.

What is Isosorbide Dinitrate used for?

Isitri (isosorbide dinitrate) is used in the nitrate class to manage several cardiovascular conditions.

- Angina pectoris: provides rapid relief of chest pain by decreasing myocardial oxygen demand through vasodilation. - Acute coronary syndrome: stabilizes coronary blood flow and limits ischemic injury during acute events. - Heart failure: reduces preload and afterload, improving cardiac output and symptom burden in chronic heart failure.

What are the side effects of Isosorbide Dinitrate?

Isosorbide dinitrate may cause a range of adverse reactions, which are categorized by frequency and severity.

Common Side Effects: - Headache: throbbing pain often triggered by vasodilation, may worsen with activity. - Hypotension: noticeable drop in blood pressure causing light‑headedness, especially when standing. - Flushing: warm, reddening skin especially on the face and neck, transient. - Dizziness: sensation of unsteadiness that may accompany blood pressure changes, usually resolves with rest.

Serious or Rare Side Effects: - Severe hypotension: profound blood pressure fall that can lead to shock and organ hypoperfusion. - Syncope: sudden fainting episodes due to inadequate cerebral perfusion, may result in injury. - Allergic reactions: rash, bronchospasm, or anaphylaxis requiring immediate medical attention and discontinuation.

What precautions apply to Isosorbide Dinitrate?

When using Isitri, clinicians should observe several precautions to minimize risks and ensure therapeutic effectiveness.

- Monitor blood pressure: check systolic and diastolic values before and during therapy. - Avoid concurrent nitrates: combined use can cause excessive vasodilation and severe hypotension. - Contraindicated with phosphodiesterase‑5 inhibitors: risk of life‑threatening blood pressure drop. - Adjust dose in renal or hepatic impairment: reduced clearance may increase drug exposure. - Educate patients on orthostatic changes: advise slow position changes to prevent dizziness. - Store at room temperature: keep in original container, protect from moisture and light.

What does Isosorbide Dinitrate interact with?

Isitri can interact with several medicines, altering its efficacy or safety profile.

Major Interactions (Avoid): - Sildenafil, tadalafil, and other PDE5 inhibitors: concurrent use may cause severe, potentially life‑threatening hypotension. - Other nitrates (e.g., nitroglycerin, isosorbide mononitrate): additive vasodilatory effect can lead to dangerous blood pressure fall. - Sodium nitroprusside: combined vasodilation may precipitate profound hypotension and reflex tachycardia.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely): - Beta‑blockers: may mask typical tachycardic response to hypotension, requiring careful heart‑rate monitoring. - Diuretics: can enhance the hypotensive response, so dose adjustments and close observation are advised. - Alcohol: may increase dizziness and blood‑pressure lowering effects; patients should limit intake.

Frequently asked questions

What is Isitri used for?+
Isitri contains isosorbide dinitrate, a nitrate that is prescribed to relieve angina pectoris, manage acute coronary syndrome, and improve symptoms in patients with chronic heart failure by reducing cardiac workload.
How does isosorbide dinitrate work?+
Isosorbide dinitrate releases nitric oxide in vascular smooth muscle, activating guanylate cyclase and raising cyclic GMP levels. This cascade relaxes arterial and venous smooth muscle, producing vasodilation that lowers preload and afterload, thereby decreasing myocardial oxygen demand.
What is the usual dose of Isitri?+
The specific dose of Isitri is determined by the prescribing clinician based on the patient’s condition, response, and clinical guidelines. Dosage regimens are individualized and should follow the prescriber’s instructions.
Is Isitri safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?+
Safety data for isosorbide dinitrate in pregnancy and lactation are limited. It should only be used if the potential benefit justifies any potential risk to the fetus or infant, and the decision must be made by the treating physician.
How do I order Isitri from GNH USA?+
To order Isitri, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnh-usa.com with the required quantity. GNH USA supplies hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including any cold‑chain requirements) and the necessary import documentation.
How does Isitri compare with other anti‑anginal drugs?+
Isitri (isosorbide dinitrate) belongs to the nitrate class, offering rapid vasodilation similar to nitroglycerin but with a longer duration of action. Compared with beta‑blockers, it primarily reduces preload rather than heart rate, and unlike calcium‑channel blockers, it does not affect myocardial contractility directly.
How should Isitri be stored and handled?+
Isitri should be stored at room temperature, below 25 °C, in its original packaging. Protect the product from moisture, direct sunlight, and extreme temperature fluctuations to maintain stability.
How is Isitri administered?+
Isitri is administered by a healthcare professional via intravenous infusion or intracoronary injection. The route and rate of administration are determined by the clinical setting and the prescribing physician’s orders.
What are the most serious risks to watch for with Isitri?+
The most serious risks include severe hypotension, syncope, and allergic reactions such as anaphylaxis. Patients should be monitored for sudden drops in blood pressure, loss of consciousness, or signs of hypersensitivity, and treatment should be stopped immediately if these occur.
Who should not use Isitri?+
Isitri is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to nitrates, those currently using phosphodiesterase‑5 inhibitors (e.g., sildenafil), and individuals with severe hypotension or shock. Caution is also advised in patients with recent head injury or increased intracranial pressure.
Information provided on this page is for educational use by procurement and clinical professionals. Always consult a licensed healthcare provider for medical advice and prescribing decisions. GNH USA supplies this product subject to applicable regulatory and licensing requirements.

Product details

Drug
Isosorbide Dinitrate
Route
Intracoronary Use , Intravenous Use
Manufacturer
Laboratórios Basi – Indústria Farmacêutica, S.A.
Origin
EU

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