Europe — EMA
Isitri
GNH USA supplies Isitri (Isosorbide Dinitrate), a nitrate for angina pectoris, acute coronary syndrome and heart failure.
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What is Isosorbide Dinitrate?
Isosorbide Dinitrate, the active ingredient in Isitri, is a nitrate presented as an injectable solution for intracoronary and intravenous administration. It works by dilating coronary vessels, thereby reducing cardiac preload and afterload, which helps to relieve angina pectoris, treat acute coronary syndrome, and improve functional capacity in adults with heart failure.
GNH USA supplies Isitri as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide, with distribution channels that meet EU regulatory standards. The company ensures product integrity through rigorous quality control and temperature‑controlled logistics.
What is Isosorbide Dinitrate used for?
Isitri (isosorbide dinitrate) is used in the nitrate class to manage several cardiovascular conditions.
- Angina pectoris: provides rapid relief of chest pain by decreasing myocardial oxygen demand through vasodilation. - Acute coronary syndrome: stabilizes coronary blood flow and limits ischemic injury during acute events. - Heart failure: reduces preload and afterload, improving cardiac output and symptom burden in chronic heart failure.
What are the side effects of Isosorbide Dinitrate?
Isosorbide dinitrate may cause a range of adverse reactions, which are categorized by frequency and severity.
Common Side Effects: - Headache: throbbing pain often triggered by vasodilation, may worsen with activity. - Hypotension: noticeable drop in blood pressure causing light‑headedness, especially when standing. - Flushing: warm, reddening skin especially on the face and neck, transient. - Dizziness: sensation of unsteadiness that may accompany blood pressure changes, usually resolves with rest.
Serious or Rare Side Effects: - Severe hypotension: profound blood pressure fall that can lead to shock and organ hypoperfusion. - Syncope: sudden fainting episodes due to inadequate cerebral perfusion, may result in injury. - Allergic reactions: rash, bronchospasm, or anaphylaxis requiring immediate medical attention and discontinuation.
What precautions apply to Isosorbide Dinitrate?
When using Isitri, clinicians should observe several precautions to minimize risks and ensure therapeutic effectiveness.
- Monitor blood pressure: check systolic and diastolic values before and during therapy. - Avoid concurrent nitrates: combined use can cause excessive vasodilation and severe hypotension. - Contraindicated with phosphodiesterase‑5 inhibitors: risk of life‑threatening blood pressure drop. - Adjust dose in renal or hepatic impairment: reduced clearance may increase drug exposure. - Educate patients on orthostatic changes: advise slow position changes to prevent dizziness. - Store at room temperature: keep in original container, protect from moisture and light.
What does Isosorbide Dinitrate interact with?
Isitri can interact with several medicines, altering its efficacy or safety profile.
Major Interactions (Avoid): - Sildenafil, tadalafil, and other PDE5 inhibitors: concurrent use may cause severe, potentially life‑threatening hypotension. - Other nitrates (e.g., nitroglycerin, isosorbide mononitrate): additive vasodilatory effect can lead to dangerous blood pressure fall. - Sodium nitroprusside: combined vasodilation may precipitate profound hypotension and reflex tachycardia.
Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely): - Beta‑blockers: may mask typical tachycardic response to hypotension, requiring careful heart‑rate monitoring. - Diuretics: can enhance the hypotensive response, so dose adjustments and close observation are advised. - Alcohol: may increase dizziness and blood‑pressure lowering effects; patients should limit intake.
Frequently asked questions
What is Isitri used for?+
How does isosorbide dinitrate work?+
What is the usual dose of Isitri?+
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Product details
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