Europe — EMA
Glycerol Ethypharm
Glycerol Ethypharm is a EU‑marketed rectal glycerol excipient used as a humectant and laxative aid. Learn its uses, effects, and safety.
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What is Glycerol?
Glycerol Ethypharm is a pharmaceutical product containing glycerol as the sole active ingredient. It is supplied in a rectal dosage form, with no specified strength, and is marketed in the European Union. As an excipient, it functions primarily as a humectant and laxative aid in various formulations. It is commonly used in rectal suppositories and enemas to facilitate moisture retention and promote softening of stool.
What is Glycerol used for?
Glycerol Ethypharm is employed primarily as an excipient in rectal preparations where its hygroscopic and lubricating properties support therapeutic outcomes.
- Moistening and softening of fecal mass in constipation management. - Acting as a vehicle for delivering other active agents in suppositories. - Providing a protective barrier to rectal mucosa during administration. - Enhancing patient comfort by reducing irritation from other formulation components. - Serving as a humectant in combination with osmotic laxatives.
What are the side effects of Glycerol?
Glycerol Ethypharm may be associated with local and systemic effects, most of which are mild and related to its osmotic activity.
Common: - Mild rectal irritation or burning sensation. - Temporary increase in stool frequency. - Slight abdominal cramping.
Serious: - Severe rectal bleeding. - Persistent diarrhea leading to dehydration. - Allergic skin reaction such as rash or swelling.
What precautions apply to Glycerol?
When using Glycerol Ethypharm, certain precautions should be observed to minimize adverse outcomes and ensure safe administration.
- Avoid use in patients with known hypersensitivity to glycerol. - Do not exceed recommended frequency of rectal application. - Use caution in individuals with inflammatory bowel disease. - Monitor fluid balance in patients prone to dehydration. - Keep the product away from eyes and mucous membranes other than rectal. - Store at room temperature, protected from moisture and direct sunlight.
What does Glycerol interact with?
Glycerol Ethypharm can interact with other medications or substances administered rectally or systemically, influencing absorption or irritation potential.
Avoid: - Avoid concurrent use with strong rectal irritants such as phenolphthalein. - Avoid combining with high‑dose osmotic laxatives without medical supervision.
Use with caution: - Use with caution when combined with anticoagulants if rectal bleeding occurs. - Use with caution in patients taking diuretics due to potential fluid loss. - Use with caution alongside topical anesthetics that may mask irritation.
Frequently asked questions
What is the role of glycerol in Glycerol Ethypharm rectal formulations?+
Can Glycerol Ethypharm be used for children?+
Is Glycerol Ethypharm available over the counter?+
How should Glycerol Ethypharm be stored?+
What are common side effects after rectal use of glycerol?+
When should I discontinue use of Glycerol Ethypharm?+
Can glycerol interact with other laxatives?+
Is glycerol safe for patients with inflammatory bowel disease?+
Does Glycerol Ethypharm affect the absorption of other rectally administered drugs?+
What should I do if I experience an allergic reaction to glycerol?+
Can Glycerol Ethypharm be used during pregnancy?+
Is there a maximum frequency for rectal application of glycerol?+
Product details
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